Investing Guide at Deep Blue Group Publications LLC: Jakarta Tops League Table of Emerging World Cities
Jakarta. New York and London
remain the world’s most global cities, while select emerging-market cities led
by Jakarta, Manila and Addis Ababa strengthened their ability to challenge
global leaders in the next 10 to 20 years, according to this year’s Global
Cities Index issued by management consulting firm A.T. Kearney.
The 2014 edition of the Global
Cities Index also includes the Emerging Cities Outlook 2014, a forward-looking
measurement of emerging cities with the potential to improve their global
standing in the next few decades. Jakarta ranked first among 35 cities most
likely to move up the rankings.
John Kurtz, A.T. Kearney’s
head of Asia Pacific and president director of A.T. Kearney Indonesia,
explained that “the study now confirms what so many Jakarta residents know; the
city has its share of challenges but has become truly global in a variety of
ways and is now attracting talent from both the Indonesian and global business
and cultural communities. Recent leadership by Governor Joko Widodo and Deputy
Governor Basuki Tjahaja Purnama has lent further credibility and optimism to
the picture and it is very clear that Jakarta is on the rise.”
The Jakarta governor is
running for president this year and polls suggest he will emerge victorious,
being more popular than other serious contenders like the Great Indonesia Movement
Party’s (Gerindra) Prabowo Subianto and the Golkar Party’s Aburizal Bakrie.
Joko’s party, the Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle (PDI-P), appears to
have won Wednesday’s legislative election convincingly, although not by as big
a margin as some expected.
The Global Cities Index,
conducted every two years since 2008, measures global engagement for 84 cities
on every continent, examining how globally engaged each city is across 26
metrics in five dimensions — business activity, human capital, information
exchange, cultural experience and political engagement. This provides a
holistic look at what differentiates cities in generating, attracting and
retaining global capital, people and ideas.
Mike Hales, A.T. Kearney
partner and study co-leader, said that “corporate executives use the
information in the Global Cities Index to help them choose the most suitable
locations for regional headquarters, research centers and operation hubs. City
mayors and urban economic development planners will find insights to inform
their improvement plans and investment
decisions to better compete in the global economy and against other global
cities.”
The Emerging Cities Outlook
measures the likelihood that a city will improve its global standing over the
next 10 to 20 years. It focuses on the leading indicators of business activity,
human capital and innovation.
According to Andres Mendoza
Pena, A.T. Kearney principal and co-author of the report, “as physical
distances become less relevant and global competition intensifies, cities in
low- and middle-income countries will increasingly jockey for position with one
another and with cities in higher-income countries.”
Jakarta’s strong showing on
the ECO signals that select cities in numerous countries throughout eastern
Asia are laying solid groundwork to become global cities and eventually raise
their ranking in the Global Cities Index.
Kurtz said that Jakarta was
the most likely city worldwide to advance its global position, driven by
significant increases across the leading indicators. In 2014, Jakarta showed
the greatest improvement in information exchange. The city is an increasingly
conducive setting for doing business, anchored by a high GDP growth rate. Human
capital, especially in the health care evolution metric, presents a major
opportunity for Jakarta to exploit, he said.
In order to capitalize on this
potential, according to Kurtz, Jakarta must provide greater transparency in
doing business, revamp the regulations in setting up businesses, and be more
open to the new global business environment.
Tangible examples that would
favorably impact Jakarta could include acceleration of MRT development, better
public transportation to support workers to commute between Jakarta and
satellite cities, development of the new port to increase throughput of export
and import, as well as integration of the infrastructure with central business
districts and industrial parks.
Jakarta would also need to
improve the presence of international education, an aspect where it still lags
behind other cities.
Consistent with previous
editions of the Global Cities Index, New York, London, Paris and Tokyo lead the
ranking. Among the top 20 cities, seven are in the Asia-Pacific region (Tokyo,
Hong Kong, Beijing, Singapore, Seoul, Sydney and Shanghai), seven are in Europe
(London, Paris, Brussels, Madrid, Vienna, Moscow and Berlin), and six are in
the Americas (New York, Los Angeles, Chicago, Washington D.C., Toronto and
Buenos Aires).
The above article is a repost from Jakarta
Globe.
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